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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク History of Catalan ： ウィキペディア英語版 History of Catalan Catalan originated from Vulgar Latin in the Pyrenees Mountains between France and Spain. It diverged from the other Romance languages in the 9th century. At that time, Catalan spread quickly throughout the Iberian peninsula when the Catalan counts conquered Muslim territory. By the 11th century, the Catalan language was present in several feudal documents. Catalan was present throughout the Mediterranean by the 15th Century. This was during a time when the city of Valencia was thriving. In 1659, the Treaty of Pyrenees was signed, beginning a suppression of the Catalan language. Louis XIV issued a decree that prohibited the use of the Catalan language in Northern Catalonia. The repression continued during the French Revolution when the First French Republic prohibited the usage of Catalan in linguistic education. The repression continued until recently, when finally the French government in 2007 promoted the usage of Catalan publicly and in education.〔 〕 In Spain, the usage of Catalan was also prohibited. Under Francisco Franco, Catalan was prohibited in the government and in education. It was initially prohibited in mass media but allowed during the early 1950s. Nevertheless, the publishing of written works in Catalan continued. 〔Marc Howard Ross, (Cultural Contestation in Ethnic Conflict ), page 139. Cambridge University Press, 2007.〕 Then, when Franco died and a constitutional monarchy was instituted, the usage of Catalan was promoted. In Spain, Catalan is now used frequently and can be heard in many different television shows. ==Middle Ages== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「History of Catalan」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.